ਬਿਜਲੀ ਸੋਧ ਬਿੱਲ 2020

ibjlI soD ib`l 2020 Aqy iesdy pRBwv

ie`k pwsy mhWmwrI krky pUry Bwrq vrS iv`c qwlwbMdI hY[ie`Qo q`k ik dyS dI srB au`c Adwlq vI Aiq jrUrI kys hI lY rhI hY dUjy pwsy kyNdr srkwr ny ibjlI soD ib`l 2020 dw KrVw 17 ApRYl nUM bVI PurqI nwl jwrI krky pihlW 21 idnW dy AMdr-AMdr 8 meI q`k qy hux 5 jUn q`k pRBwivq iDrW nUM ApxI-2 it`pxI krn nUM ikhw hY[AwE dyKIey ieh nvW ibjlI soD ib`l 2020 kI hY ?

1)   ibjlI iekrwrnwmW lwgU krn SkqI {Electricity Contract Enforcement Authority (ECEA)}: ibjlI knUMn 2003 dy iv`c ieh ie`k pUry dw pUrw cYptr- PART XA Swml kIqw igAw hY ijs qihq ECEA dw gTn kIqw jwvygw[ECEA ie`ko-ie`k SkqI hovygI ijs dy AiDkwr Kyqr iv`c ibjlI dI vyc, KrId Aqy sMcwr sMbMDI iekrwrnwimAW dy inrxyy krn dw kMm hovygw[ies kol isvl Adwlq dIAW pUrIAW SkqIAW hoxgIAW[ECEA kol ‘kof AwP ikRmInl pROsIzr 1973’ dy AnuBwg 345 qy 346, ijs qihq AprwDI nUM qurMq ihrwsq iv`c lY ky jylH vI ByijAw jw skdw hY, vrgIAW SkqIAW hoxgIAW[ECEA kol jwiedwd nUM vycx Aqy kurkI krn vrgy  AiDkwr hoxgy[ku`l imlw ky ieh ikhw jw skdw hY ik ECEA ibjlI smJOiqAW dI ie`k spYSl Adwlq hovygI[

svwl au`Tdw hY ik isrP ie`ko-ie`k vsqU ibjlI leI iesdI loV ikauN peI jdoN ik inAWpwilkw kol iekrwrnWimAW sMbMDI pihlW hI ie`k mjbUq knUMn, Indian Contract Act 1872, hY? iehnW msilAW leI sUibAW iv`c ‘ibjlI rYgUlytrI kimSn’, kyNdr iv`c ‘kyNdrI ibjlI rYgUlytrI kimSn’, ‘ApYlyt AQortI’ Aqy AKIr srb au`c Adwlq vI pihlW qoN hI mOjUd hn[

swnUM sB nUM pqw hY ik dyS Br iv`c ie`k pwsV hoey ibjlI KrId smJOiqAW krky ibjlI Awm AwdmI dI phuMc qoN bwhr ho rhI hY[sUrjI plwtW iv`c qW Biv`KI qknIkI nvInqwvW nUM AxdyiKAW krky bhuq hI au`cIAw drW qy 25 swlw smJOqy kIqy gey hn[jdoN vrqmwn AWdr pRdyS srkwr ny pihlW 4.55 ru: pRqI XUint hoey smJOqy dI dr nUM hux pRc`lq sUrjI ibjlI dr 2.44 ru: pRqI XUint krnw cwihAw qW in`jI ibjlI auqpwdkW Aqy auhnW nUM swjo-smwn muh`eIAW krn vwlIAW vdySI kMpnIAW iv`c hwhwkwr m`c geI[ ibjlI ingmW nUM AxvrqI ibjlI dy kpYistI cwrjz dyxy pY rhy hn[iehnW smJOiqAW qy punr ivcwr krn dI mMg gwhy-vgwhy au`TdI rihMdI hY[

40 gIgwvwt smr`Qw dy 34 Aijhy plWt Awey ijnHW ny Apxw AYnw swjo smwn cIn qoN ilAw ijMnHW bI.AYc.eI.AYL 4 swlW iv`c pYdw kr skdI sI[ipCly cwr dhwikAW qoN nPw kmwauNdI hoeI bI.AYc.eI.AYL pihlI vwr Gwty iv`c geI ! iehnW QrmlW nyy bYNkW qoN 1.74 l`K kroV dI pUMjI lY ky lweI Aqy hux ieh Gwty dI sMpqI hox krky idvwlIAW hox jw rhy hn[pwrlImYNt dI AYnrjI sMbMDI 37vIN kmytI dI irport ieSwrw krdI hY ik ieh pRbMDkI p`Dr qy mUrKqweIAW krky hoieAw hY[pRweIvyt ibjlI kMpnIAW dIAW inkMmIAW sMpqIAW (NPA) vD ky 3 l`K kroV ho skdIAW hn[ nvyN ib`l iv`c ECEA dI sQwpnw krn nwl AvWm dy l`k qoVU iekrwrnwmy zbrI lwgU hoxgy Aqy sUbw srkwrW dy iehnW qy punr-ivcwr krn dy AiDkwr Kqm ho jwxgy[

2)   kOmI nivauxXog aUrjw nIqI (National Renewable Energy Policy): nivauxXog sroqW qoN ibjlI dI pYdwvwr nUM hulwrw dyx leI ie`k kOmI nivauxXog aUrjw nIqI bxweI jwvygI ijs qihq hr ie`k vMf kMpnI vwsqy ieh jrUrI hovygw ik auh nivauxXog aUrjw sroqW qoN hr hwlq iv`c ie`k im`QI hoeI ibjlI dI mwqrw KrIdy[ies iv`c vI kwrporyt ih`q CUpy hoey hn[qkrIbn swry nivauxXog sroqW qoN ibjlI pYdw krn vwly plWt in`jI Kyqr iv`c l`gy hn Aqy auhnW dI pRqI XUint kImq bhuq ijAwdw hY[jykr vMf kMpnI ieh ibjlI nhIN KrId skygI qW ausnUM ijMnI ibjlI auh G`t KrIdygI EnI ibjlI dw mu`l ibnW ibjlI ley jurmwny vjoN cu`kqw krnw pvygw [ie`Qy Kws iDAwn dyx Xog g`l ieh hY ik pMjwb vrgy sUibAW nUM pihlW hI ibn vrqI ibjlI dy kpYistI cwrzj dyxy pY rhy hn[jy rwj ieh ibjlI lYxgy qW auhnW dy Apxy smJOiqAW qihq kpYistI cwrzj vD jwxgy, jy nhI lYxgy qW auh dMf dy BwgI hoxgy[s`p dy mUMh iv`c kohV ikrlI – Kwvy qW kohVI, C`fy qW klMkI[

3)  vMf pRxwlI dw DV`ly nwl in`jIkrx: pwvr sYktr iv`c suDwrW dw mu`F bMnx qoN lY ky hux q`k do Brm PYlwey jw irhw hn[ie`k qW bhuq swry lweIsYNs jwrI krn nwl mukwblybwzI AwvygI Aqy dUjw pbilk eykwiDkwr nwloN in`jI eykwiDkwr au`qm hY[nvIN soD muqwbk vMf kMpnIAW AgWh iksy qIsrI iDr nUM ibjlI vMf dw kMm sONp skdIAW hn[jykr ieh kMm sb lwiesYNsDwrk nUM sOpxw hovy qW rwj ibjlI rygUlytr qoN AgWaUN mnjUrI lYxI pvygI pr jykr ausny ieh kMm iksy PrYNcweIzI nUM sONpxw hovy qW rwj ibjlI rYgUlytr nUM isrP sUicq hI krnw pvygw[

ies qrHW dy in`jIkrx ip`Cy mnSw Su`D nhI hY[Aijhy inzwm dy Awaux nwl bhuq swry rwj nyqw, Ais`Dy qOr qy APsr Aqy Asr rsUK r`Kx vwly lok PrYNcweIzI bxngy[ieh vI XkInI hY ik PrYNcweIz pOS-KyqrW nUM hI cuxngy ijvyN b`sW dy kwrobwr iv`c Asr rsUK vwly trWsportrW v`loN lMby qy cMgy BugqWn vwly rUt hI cuxy jwdy hn[swfy smwj Aqy dyS dy hwlwqW dy m`dy nzr ieh KdSw krnw au`kw hI Eprw nhI ik ieh lok ibjlI mwlIAW lokW qoN qW augrwhI jwx pr vMf kMpnI nUM Dylw vI nw dyx[dUjy pwsy nvyN ibjlI soD ibl iv`c pwey jwx vwly jUV muqwbk jykr vMf kMpnI ibjlI auqpwdk nUM ibjlI KrId dy mu`l dI zmwnq jW lYtr AwP krYift dyvygI qW hI “rwj lof ifspYc sYNtr” ibjlI C`fxgy nhNI qW nhIN[sOKI BwSw iv`c ieh ikhw jw skdw hY ik hyToN mwlIAw nw Awaux krky vMf kMpnIAW v`l bkwey KVn dI sUrq iv`c lof sYNtr ibnW iksy rwj AiDkwrI nUM pu`Cy ibjlI bMd kr idAw krngy[

PrYNcweIzI jW in`jI vMf kMpnIAW vMf isstm iv`c pihlI vwr nhIN AweIAW[sB qoN pihlW 1999 iv`c auVIsw dIAW cwr srkwrI vMf kMpnIAW dw in`jIkrx kIqw igAw sI[ie`k vMf kMpnI AmrIkw dI AES ny leI Aqy iqMn bMby sbrbn splweI ibjlI (BSES) kMpnI ny[1999 dy qUPwn iv`c AmrIkw dI kMpnI dw rol koivf-19 dOrWn pRweIvyt hspqwlW vrgw hI sI[2001 iv`c AmrIkn kMpnI B`j geI Aqy mwrc 2015 iv`c BSES nUM imly lwiesYNs vI r`d krny pey[AOrWgwbwd, jlgWv, nwgpur, gXw, Bwglpur, muj`Prpur, gvwlIAr, aUjYn Awid QwvW qy vMf isstm dw in`jIkrx bUrI qrHW AsPl ho cu`ikAw hY Aqy PrYNcweIjz nwl smJOiqAW nUM A`k ky r`d krnw ipAw hY[Aijhy kOVy qzrby dy bwvjUd  Esy rwh qury jwxw isAWxp nhI[

4)   ibjlI drW ibnW sbisfI qYA hoxgIAW : jykr pRsqwivq qrmImW lwgU huMdIAW hn qW kimSn nUM ibjlI drW ibnW sbisfI dy qYA krnIAW hoxgIAW[iesqoN ielwvw krOs sbisfIAW vI pVwAvwr bMd krn dw bMdobsq hY[rwj srkwr jykr iksy vrg nUM sbisfI dyxW cwhygI qW ausnUM bxdI rkm Kpqkwr dy Kwqy iv`c is`DI jmHW krvwauxI hovygI[sB qoN v`D sm`isAW pMjwb iv`c KyqI sbisfI dy BugqWn sMbMDI AwvygI[ pMjwb srkwr ny swl 2019-20 iv`c v`K-2 Kpqkwr vrgW nUM 9675 kroV ru: dI sbisfI dyxI hY[kI srkwr nkd sbisfI dy skygI? ieh vI iksy qoN Bu`ilAw nhI ik pMjwb iv`c buFwpw pYnSn Aqy Sgn skIm dI rkm lMgy fMg hI imldI hY[

5)   sUbw srkwrW Kyf qoN bwhr:BwvyN ik sMivDWn muqwbk ibjlI nUM knikaUrYNt sUcI iv`c r`iKAW igAw hY Bwv ibjlI sMbMDI kyNdr Aqy rwj dovyN srkwrW knUMn bxw skdIAW hn[ pr nvyN knUMn dy Awaux nwl sUbw srkwrW dy p`ly k`K nhI bcygw[ibjlI auqpwdn pihlW hI in`jI Aqy kOmI qwp ibjlI kwrporySn dy h`QW iv`c jw cu`ikAw hY[rwjW dy Qrml vylw ivhw cu`ky hn[vMf pRxwlI in`jI hovygI[

nvyN knUMn dy Awaux nwl ibjlI rYgUlytrI kimSn dI slYkSn kyNdr krygw[ibjlI smJOiqAW nUM zbrI lwgU krvwaux leI kyNdrI p`Dr qy iekrwrnwmy lwgU krvwaux vwlI v`KrI AQwrtI hovygI[jykr in`jI ibjlI auqpwdkW dw vMf kMpnIAW v`l bkwieAw KVw hovygw qW lof ifspYc sYNtr knUMn muqwbk sUbw srkwr dy kihx qy vI ibjlI nhI C`fxgy[sUbw srkwrW ies Kyf iv`c muk-drSk, lok Pu`tbwl Aqy srmweydwr iKfwrI hoxgy[kI lokW dI, lokW duAwrw, lokW leI cuxI srkwr lokW leI ku`J vI nhI kr skygI ?